• Frustratingly in the past years the world has

  2019-06-29

  

  Frustratingly, in the past 40 years the world has added only two new drugs to the arsenal against tuberculosis, the second most deadly infectious disease on the planet. The statistics are infuriating: more than 9 million people developed tuberculosis in 2013, and an estimated 44% of those in countri

• In the case reported by Goldstein et al

  2019-06-29

  

  In the case reported by Goldstein et al. [2], a Riata ST lead (St. Jude Medical, Sylmar, CA, USA) was used. The authors did not mention whether the lead was a dual-coil system or not. If the lead was a single-coil system, the possibility of an HV short circuit between the RV coil conductor and the d

• It is in this context

  2019-06-29

  

  It is in this context, that the recent study of Matsuyama et al. sheds further light on the relationships between histoanatomy and atrial arrhythmogenesis . This investigation used high-density optical mapping to study atrial flutter/atrial fibrillation in isolated rat hearts . Atrial arrhythmia was

• For the relationship between the

  2019-06-29

  

  For the relationship between the PVAB and FFRWs, setting the PVAB period as short as possible is considered optimal, because not all patients necessarily have problems with FFRWs [4,6]. However, the Medtronic pacemakers investigated in this study had minimum PVAB values as short as 110ms or 130ms, w

• br Discussion SIS is a morphological characteristic of the b

  2019-06-28

  

  Discussion SIS is a morphological characteristic of the basal interventricular septum that protrudes into the LV cavity. This cardiac malformation has generally been considered a natural part of aging without pathophysiological or clinical significance [5,6]. However, several studies demonstrated

• br Discussion Our case demonstrates feasibility for improvem

  2019-06-28

  

  Discussion Our case demonstrates feasibility for improvement in erythropoiesis in a patient with poor predictor of ESA/G-CSF response/growth factor refractory, low-risk MDS who was treated with sertraline for co-morbid depression. Within 100 days concurrent administration of sertraline, ESA and G

• Findings Overall households reported positive expenditure on

  2019-06-28

  

  Findings Overall, 8693 (71·02 %) households reported positive expenditure on tobacco (smoking, smokeless, or both), and were classified as any-tobacco users. Of these 8693 households, 2061 (16·8%) used smoking tobacco only, 3284 (26·8%) used smokeless tobacco only, and 3348 (27·4%) used both. After

• br Ablation strategies from targeted to homogenization

  2019-06-28

  

  Ablation strategies – from targeted to homogenization The techniques and principles originally developed in postinfarction scar have been translated and applied to patients with various etiologies of fibrosis and confluent scar including Chagasic cardiomyopathy, nonischemic cardiomyopathy, arrhyt

• Pharmacological inhibition of PI K induces apoptosis of CLL

  2019-06-28

  

  Pharmacological inhibition of PI3Kα induces apoptosis of CLL AZD5363 weight in vitro [5,18], and inhibits CLL migration towards CXCL12 [5]. The PI3Kα/δ inhibitor copanlisib induces significantly greater apoptosis of CLL cells compared to idelalisib (IC50 of 450nM and >10μM, respectively) in vitro an

• As for the detection rate we should select

  2019-06-28

  

  As for the detection rate, we should select a different setting in patients with primary prevention and secondary prevention because ICD patients with primary prevention experience the faster lethal arrhythmia with an average rate of 200 beats per minute [27]. On the other hand, ICD recipients with

• According to the labeling of

  2019-06-28

  

  According to the labeling of dabigatran in Japan, patients to be considered for the prescription of the lower dose of 220mg/day are as follows: (1) aged ≥70 years, (2) with moderate renal impairment (ClCr 30–50mL/min), (3) concomitant use of a p-glycoprotein inhibitor, and (4) history of hemorrhage

• br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments

  2019-06-27

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Compared to the traditional right atrial appendage (RAA) pacing, inferior interatrial septum (IAS) pacing around the coronary sinus ostium significantly reduces paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) burden and recurrence and slows the progress

• br Conflict of interest br Introduction Bladder cancer

  2019-06-27

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Bladder cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. It is estimated that around 74,000 new cases of SU 9516 cancer and 16,000 bladder cancer-related deaths will occur in the United States in 2015. It is prominent in men and in the elderly population

• In several Western reports from large scale comparative stud

  2019-06-27

  

  In several Western reports from large-scale comparative studies and epidemiological surveys, there was no significant difference in the incidence of thromboembolism between paroxysmal and persistent AF patients [46,47]. Data from our institution suggested that the incidence of cardiogenic thromboemb

• Cisplatin based chemotherapy is commonly used in

  2019-06-27

  

  Cisplatin-based chemotherapy is commonly used in adjuvant CCRT, but data on carboplatin-based chemotherapy with radiotherapy is lacking. Khoury et al reported that patients treated with carboplatin-based chemoradiotherapy show worse outcomes. However, the impact on patient comorbidities was not repo

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