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br Prostaglandin D PGD is derived from the
2020-03-03
Prostaglandin D (PGD) is derived from the metabolism of arachidonic Alisol A by cyclooxygenases and downstream PGD synthases. In the immune system, PGD is mainly produced by mast cells but also although at lower levels, by macrophages and Th2 lymphocytes. PGD binds to three different receptors, t
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br torsion is a urological emergency that may occur
2020-03-03
torsion is a urological emergency that may occur at any age. To establish blood flow surgical detorsion is required in most cases while detorsion can sometimes be achieved by hand assistance. Regardless of the correction method 2 phases (I/R) negatively affect germ cells. The torsion phase decreas
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A cocktail approach can detect
2020-03-03
A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CYP 450 isoforms following administration of multiple CYP-specific substrates in a single experiment. Caffeine, losartan, omeprazole, dextromethorphan and midazolam are often used as substrates in “cocktail probes” of human cytochrome CYP1A2,
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Perturbation in the cytokine network is
2020-03-03
Perturbation in the cytokine network is correlated with disruption of growth hormone and glucocorticoid (GC) homeostasis (Thissen and Verniers, 1997; Sahid El-Radhi et al., 2000; Waxman and Holloway, 2009; Zhao et al., 2014), with important physiological consequences because cytokines affect the reg
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Our study shows that deletion of Dpf in
2020-03-03
Our study shows that Meropenem of Dpf2 in mouse ESCs decreased their self-renewal ability and dramatically impaired their differentiation into mesoderm and endoderm while promoting neural ectoderm differentiation. The differentiation defect to meso-endoderm could be rescued by restoring Tbx3 levels
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Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as
2020-03-03
Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as a strategy for treating hypertension has been extensively investigated, including contributions from these laboratories through the discovery of Sampatrilat . Given that both targets are related zinc metalloproteinases, dual enzyme inhibition can be achieved within
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion Based on
2020-03-03
Results and discussion Conclusion Based on the structure of ThDP, in this study, a series of novel ThDP analogs 6a-6g and 8a-8g were designed by optimizing triazole-benzene linker and modifying the substituent group of triazole ring. Then they were synthesized as potential inhibitors of Cy-PDH
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Programmed cellular death or apoptosis is a
2020-03-02
Programmed cellular death or apoptosis is a process genetically controlled that plays an important role in cellular homeostasis, being an important defense mechanism to remove cells that have been infected, damaged or mutated (Smith and Smith, 2012, Wlodkowic et al., 2011). Nevertheless, apoptosis s
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Organ fibrosis is thought to be initiated by
2020-03-02
Organ fibrosis is thought to be initiated by repeated or chronic epithelial injury. The current belief is that damaged epithelial ML-090 induce an aberrant and unresolved wound repair process by activating fibroblasts via various profibrotic cues. Upon injury, epithelial cells activate the profibro
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An ideal CHK inhibitor would be minimally
2020-03-02
An ideal CHK-1 inhibitor would be minimally cytotoxic, while enhancing the anti-tumor effect of a real cytotoxic agent that would be used in combination with the inhibitor. Our CHK-1 inhibitors have shown excellent selectivity over a panel of kinases including those regulating the cell cycle, but th
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P H is a nonheme iron II dioxygenase that
2020-03-02
P4H is a nonheme iron(II) dioxygenase that uses O2 and α-ketoglutarate as co-substrates (Fig. 1A). The three-dimensional structure of mammalian P4H is unknown. We reasoned that an electrophilic analog of α-ketoglutarate could serve as an irreversible inhibitor of the enzyme and, hence, a useful prob
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We did not find any significant
2020-03-02
We did not find any significant associations between APOE genotype and BDI-II, BAI, or PAI clinical scale scores. Our results indicate that APOE is not likely to play a major role in psychiatric comorbidities in epilepsy. This is in line with studies in the general population, which have not found a
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CK enzymes belong to a
2020-03-02
CK1 enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases that plays an important and diverse role in vesicular trafficking, DNA repair, Tosedostat progression and cytokinesis in organisms from yeast to humans [15]. In multicellular organisms CK1 enzymes also regulate developmenta
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Currently approved anti obesity drugs for long term use such
2020-03-02
Currently approved anti-obesity drugs for long term use such as orlistat, lorcaserin and liraglutide are efficient in reduction of weight gain but are limited in usage due to their adverse effect profile and higher cost (Krentz et al., 2016; Mopuri and Islam, 2017). In Repaglinide to this, plant der
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dna ligase In our opinion the precise function of AE of S
2020-03-02
In our opinion, the precise function of AE of S. mansoni (Sm32) remains unclear, and accurate knowledge of the three dimensional structure of this enzyme would be valuable for a better understanding the molecular basis of many of its properties, including its role in the host-parasite interaction, a
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