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An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential
2023-03-22

An alternative to the agonist or antagonist potential in drug discovery is the positive allosteric modulator (PAM) approach, which can augment the normal processes of neurotransmission as opposed to directly replacing or antagonizing them. PAMs are thought to bind to sites that are distinct from the
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br Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs
2023-03-22

Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs New perspectives and next directions Similar to other androgens, DHT can modulate reproductive endpoints in both fish and amphibians. However, predicting the effects of DHT can be challenging, as reproductive homeostasis is dependent upon the balance
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br Discussion Herein we demonstrate that mice deficient in
2023-03-22

Discussion Herein, we demonstrate that mice deficient in L-12/15 LO are more sensitive to 3-NP-induced toxicity although a substantial individual variability in striatal lesion size in response to 3-NP in both genotypes was observed. This variability is not atypical; several studies demonstrate s
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br Declaration of interest br Funding br Introduction The
2023-03-22

Declaration of interest Funding Introduction The endocrine disruptor bisphenol A (BPA) is a high-production chemical used in several consumer products, including polycarbonate bottles, epoxy resins, dental sealants, and thermal paper receipts (Geens et al., 2012). Importantly, BPA monomers
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Abnormalities in placentation in patients with
2023-03-20

Abnormalities in placentation in patients with PE appear to be associated with changes in different components of the signaling pathway that mediates cytotrophoblast migration/invasion. Studies have showed that the activation of the Notch signaling pathway is associated with the differentiation and
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AR Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking
2023-03-20

AR-Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking the AR ligand-binding domain (AR-LBD) [6]. While AR-Vs have frequently been detected in CRPC, their expression and functional role in benign prostate tissues and primary prostate cancers is not readily apparent. Structural rearrangements in the AR gene and alt
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First investigation of numerous membered ether linked macroc
2023-03-20

First, investigation of numerous 12-14-membered ether-linked macrocycles revealed that smaller motifs were most lipophilic efficient. Compound (3) (12-membered macrocycle) exhibited good cellular potencies (ALK IC50 = 1.0 nM; ALK-L1196 M IC50 = 20 nM) and the highest LipE (4.4) with picomolar bindin
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In our previous study we showed that
2023-03-20

In our previous study we showed that normal and cancerous TAE226 receptor of kidney exhibit the activity of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase. Furthermore, the activity of class I ADH isoenzymes and total ADH were significantly higher in cancer tissue than in unchanged renal cells. Mo
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Finally we show that the optimal corporate tax rate
2023-03-17

Finally, we show that the optimal corporate tax rate is strictly positive, balancing the increase in tax revenues against the loss in consumer surplus due to higher prices and fewer firms (products). This result is related to the well-known “excessive entry theorem” that shows, for a large class of
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SL-327 In conclusion we have produced some highly potent inh
2023-03-17

In conclusion, we have produced some highly potent inhibitors of P450 in comparison to the standard SL-327 KTZ. Also, due to the limited specificity of these compounds against lyase in comparison to the 17α-OHase component, these compounds would be expected to have a major impact on corticosteroid
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This project was funded by the
2023-03-17

This project was funded by the University of the Philippines Diliman through the Natural Sciences Research Institute with grant No. CHE-09-2-02. Introduction There is compelling evidence for an anti-inflammatory effect of 12- and 15-lipoxygenases through the generation of lipid mediators involve
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Japanese
2023-03-17

Materials and methods Results Discussion Japanese encephalitis caused by JEV is characterized by cftr channel neuron death. However, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. We and other researchers have demonstrated that JEV induces apoptosis by ER stress-mediated IRE1/JNK and RO
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Optical coherence tomography angiography is another promisin
2023-03-17

Optical coherence tomography angiography is another promising method for the assessment of corneal neovascularization. This relatively new modality is not yet widely used in part because of current limitations in the definition of images produced, lack of functional information, and inability to det
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br Introduction Quenchbody Q body immunoassay is a novel bio
2023-03-17

Introduction Quenchbody (Q-body) immunoassay is a novel biosensing technology that uses the quenching of fluorescence by intrinsic tryptophan (Trp) residues in antibody variable regions when dye(s) are conjugated to an antibody or antibody fragments in appropriate position, and de-quenching while
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Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during AD a
2023-03-17

Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during AD are very important for the disease progression. Not only several inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-18, and IL-33, but also anti-inflammatory ones, as IL-10 and IL-13, are upregulated in the brain of AD patients (Morimoto et al., 2011
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