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Although several studies indicate that ALDH protects
2023-12-22

Although several studies indicate that ALDH2 protects the heart from injury and maladaptive remodeling (reviewed in [11], [12], [13]), accumulating evidence indicates that deficiency of the enzyme could be protective as well. For example, mice expressing the defective Aldh2*2 mutation show lower ald
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br Concluding remarks Following the disappointing outcomes
2023-12-22

Concluding remarks Following the disappointing outcomes of Aβ immunotherapy trials for AD [62], the current prevailing concept is that disease-modifying therapy must be initiated from the presymptomatic stage of the disease because of the presumed incurability of chronic diseases once they become
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The central problem in amnesia developing following impairme
2023-12-22

The central problem in amnesia developing following impairment of long-term memory consolidation or reconsolidation is a question of the underlying mechanisms, whether it is caused by impairment of retrieval or memory storage mechanisms [3,8,9,[15], [16], [17], [18]]. To answer this question, severa
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Tension within the network could be explained by two potenti
2023-12-22

Tension within the network could be explained by two potential mechanisms: the more classical contractility that is dependent on motor proteins that are pulling Temafloxacin hydrochloride filaments towards each other [10]; or contractility that is caused by disassembly of a crosslinked network of ac
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A high throughput small molecule ACK biochemical
2023-12-22

A high-throughput small molecule ACK1 biochemical inhibition screen was performed in-house and led to the identification of 1μM inhibitor furanopyrimidine (). Further binding studies found Brilliant Blue G to be both ATP-competitive and reversible. Early structure-activity relationship (SAR) work
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Based on the improved characteristics of the
2023-12-22

Based on the improved characteristics of the mutant ECDs we proceeded to crystallization trials, starting with the β1-BPloop as the most promising. We obtained rod shaped hexagonal crystals reproducibly, but with moderate diffraction ability (Fig. 5). Furthermore, the crystals were sensitive in mou
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Although our data failed to reproduce
2023-12-22

Although our data failed to reproduce the robust enhancement of LTP in the rat dentate with nicotine that was previously reported, our results with NS6740 suggest a more fundamental role for α7 receptor signaling in modulation of synaptic tone in the LTP pathway. The discovery of the cholinergic ant
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NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke asthma by
2023-12-22

NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke HOAt by decreasing the production of gastroprotective prostanoids and by redirecting the COX substrate AA into LT biosynthesis, thereby causing vasoconstriction in gastric mucosa and airways (Celotti and Laufer, 2001; Koeberle and Werz, 2015; Rainsfo
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The present work has implications for our thinking about
2023-12-22

The present work has implications for our thinking about the effects of antidepressant (e.g. SSRIs) use on maternal care in depressed mothers which consist of approximately 10–20% of all mothers (Gjerdingen and Yawn, 2007, Susser et al., 2016), and more than 40% of depressed mothers are prescribed w
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br Conclusion To conclude it would be fair
2023-12-22

Conclusion To conclude, it would be fair to say that the research efforts on FLAP inhibitors for intervening with LT biosynthesis have reached to a considerably advanced state during the last decade as a result of growing interest from both pharmaceutical industry and academia [4], [37], [38]. Du
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prostaglandin agonist br The complementary role of chaperone
2023-12-22

The complementary role of chaperone mediated autophagy Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) mediates the degradation of specific cellular proteins and participates in the regulation of lipid metabolism, DNA repair, or the response to stress (Kaushik and Cuervo, 2018). CMA provides an alternative pa
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Aurora A overexpression is also related to the
2023-12-22

Aurora-A overexpression is also related to the activation of NF-κB, a potent anti-apoptotic effector that may play a role in preventing apoptosis in cancer Bufalin [18]. These data show that we are still at the beginning of unraveling the complex mechanism by which these gene products and proteins
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We used the lead compound C to demonstrate that small
2023-12-22

We used the lead compound C4 to demonstrate that small molecule ACL inhibitors can recapitulate ACL knockdown (KD) in modulation of cancer stemness. We have shown previously that ACL KD reduced the CSC population in multiple cancer cell lines. The E-snail cells are an established CSC model system.
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In our approach using BRET and FRET
2023-12-22

In our approach using BRET and FRET, there is a substantial increase in BRET and FRET signals between Giα2 or Giα3-YFP and CFP- Gγ2/Rluc-Gγ2 upon apelin-13 activation, indicating that Gαi2, Gαi3 and N-terminus of Gβ1γ2 subunits become closer without subunit dissociation. In contrast, both the FRET a
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In spite of this unexpectedly after three
2023-12-21

In spite of this, unexpectedly, after three-week cherry puree consumption no AC increase was observed, irrespective of the method used (Table 2). A statistically significant decrease of AC was even measured by LOX-FL and ORAC methods (−3.5% and −9%, respectively). Nevertheless, a much more evident d
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